Belgium might be a small country but let me tell you, it packs a mighty punch for its array of picture postcard cities and towns. Famed for destinations like Bruges and Antwerp, there are so many beautiful cities in Belgium to visit.
I adore this country and I know that there is so much more to be discovered beyond the popular capital city, Brussels.
As you hop from town to another, I know you’ll be treated to the fabulous landscapes of Wallonia and Flanders and, of course, be treated to some of the finest dining in Europe.
Many of the most beautiful cities and towns are so because of their outstanding plethora of history and architecture, often with a UNESCO World Heritage Site thrown in for good measure.
With bucket list item after bucket list item, and within such easy reach of the UK, I’m sure that, like me, you’ll keep popping back for more.
So, without further ado, let me take you on a journey to the best cities and towns in Belgium to visit.
Author Bio: Jessie Moore
Jessie Moore is a luxury travel expert with years of experience travelling the world to find the best destinations, hotels and adventures.
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Map of the best cities in Belgium
Use my map of the best Belgium cities and towns to picture where they all are in relation to each other.
Best cities and towns in Belgium to visit
1. Bruges
Best for: Fairytale aesthetic
Nearest airport: Ostend-Bruges
Where to stay:
Top tours to book:
- Boat Cruise and Guided Walking Tour
- Belgian Waffle-Making Workshop with Beer Tasting
- City Highlights Bike Tour
Bruges is one of my personal favourite cities in Belgium – if not Europe. It’s a fairy tale destination that charms visitors with its picturesque mediaeval charm.
Justifiably dubbed ‘the Venice of the North’, there’s no doubt that Bruges is one of the most beautiful cities in Belgium.
Imagine leisurely boat trips along charming canals, ambles along cobblestone streets (stopping off at a chocolatiers or two) and lifting your camera to snap image after image of captivating architecture.
Some of the most iconic Belgium landmarks are in Bruges, making it one of the best known cities in Belgium.
Unfortunately, that also means it draws throngs of tourists, so I’d recommend planning your trip and excursions wisely, and visiting during the off-peak or shoulder seasons if you can.
I’d suggest taking your time to explore the historic centre of Bruges, with sights such as the Belfry, Church of our Lady (home to Michelangelo’s Madonna and Child) and Quai du Rosaire.
Make sure you sip a beer and enjoy some chips while you’re there – and leave room for a waffle too!
Discover more of the best things to do in Bruges in my guide. I love that Bruges also has an incredible dining scene too, so have a read of my guide to the best Michelin restaurants in Bruges too.
Or check out my favourite luxury hotels in Bruges for an unforgettable stay.
2. Ghent
Best for: Medieval meets modern
Nearest airport: Antwerp, Brussels
Where to stay:
Top tours to book:
Ghent is most definitely one of the top five cities in Belgium in my opinion, primarily in terms of its beauty.
Yes, it’s got a modern twist to it that marks it out from the cities more dominated solely by historical charm, but it’s this blend with heritage that makes it so appealing.
It’s the second most populated city in Belgium and has a lively vibe. Ghent wins out with architectural wonders, and it feels like every corner involves a new ‘wow’ moment.
Marvel at the Gothic St Bavo’s Cathedral, wonder at the incredible Gravensteen Castle and of course, climb the steps of the Belfry.
I love that Ghent is a great city to explore by foot too, especially in the centre, because of the centralised pedestrian zone.
I’d recommend visiting Ghent during the annual music and theatre festival (Gentse Feesten). However, Ghent is perfect for a visit at any time of year, or at Christmas for the market.
A huge draw is the foodie culture, especially if you’re a vegetarian. Remarkably, Ghent has the highest number of vegetarian restaurants per capita globally!
Before you leave, I’d advise stocking up on cuberdons – deliciously scrumptious raspberry sweets.
Find hotels in Ghent for your visit.
3. Brussels
Best for: Political significance
Nearest airport: Brussels
Where to stay:
Top tours to book:
- City Highlights Walking Tour and Food Tasting
- Beer Tasting Tour with Seven Beers and Snacks
- 2.5-Hour Belgian Chocolate Making Workshop
Of course, I couldn’t list some of the most beautiful cities in Belgium without mentioning its capital! Centrally located, Brussels is the beating heart of Belgium and is a feast of delights for visitors.
Bursting with UNESCO World Heritage Sites and famous landmarks, make sure you leave enough time on your visit to pack everything in!
My favourite sights in Brussels include the Grand Palace, the Atomium and the comical bronze statue of a peeing boy, Manneken Pis! Plus, be sure to enjoy some fabulous shopping on Rue Neuve.
Brussels has a catchy atmosphere, with jazz, beer, waffles, shopping and chocolate all vying for attention.
I don’t think it has the quaint charm of other Belgium cities, but it does make a great base for exploring other parts of the country.
Discover my favourite luxury hotels in Brussels for a memorable stay. Can’t decide which city to visit? Read my guide to Brussels or Bruges.
4. Durbuy
Best for: Adventure enthusiasts
Nearest airport: Liège
Where to stay:
Definitely one of the most beautiful towns in Belgium in my opinion, Durbuy charms visitors with its rich history, beautiful landscape and its wending cobblestone streets.
I love that it boasts an impressive castle as well as a mishmash of other sights and monuments. And I think these make it a must-visit city in Belgium.
You won’t need long to fully experience Durbuy, but I’d definitely recommend exploring the natural Rocher de la Falize – a stunning hiking route that offers wonderful views over the La Warche valley.
Indeed, if you’re an adventure enthusiast like me then you’ll find a lot to do nearby, including rock climbing. Within the city itself, take time to visit the architecturally interesting Halle aux Blés.
Browse hotels in Durbuy for a quaint place to stay.
5. Antwerp
Best for: Foodies
Nearest airport: Antwerp
Where to stay:
Top tours to book:
- Guided Bike Tour
- Private 3-Hour Historical Sightseeing Walking Tour
- City Brewery De Koninck Interactive Tour
Antwerp sits proudly on the Schelde River and I think you’ll agree is one of the better known cities in Belgium.
Thanks to its world-famous collection, Antwerp is often called the diamond capital of the world, but there’s so much more to see and do here.
I love that there’s a real wealth of interesting museums, tranquil and beautiful churches and fascinating historical buildings.
My favourite museums and art galleries include MAS, Plantin-Moretus and Rubenshuis. While little ones will enjoy a trip to Antwerp Zoo.
Peaceful and pensive moments can be found inside the Cathedral of Our Lady and Saint Paul Church. I’d recommend that any culture enthusiasts aim to visit in August during the Cultuurmarkt van Vlaanderen.
Insider travel tip: I’d advise arriving by train to be amazed at the station’s incredible architecture.
Discover hotels in Antwerp for your stay.
6. Dinant
Best for: A hidden gem
Nearest airport: Brussels
Where to stay:
This tiny gem is bursting with things to see, making Dinant one of the best towns in Belgium.
It’s found in the Walloon Province of Namur, sitting on the Meuse River. Birthplace of Adolphe Sax, the inventor of the saxophone, Dinant is rightly proud of its heritage!
When in Dinant, you can’t help but be impressed by the citadel which sits majestically and strategically on a tall cliff towering above the river. I think the Church of Notre Dame de Dinant is also well worth a visit.
Make sure your teeth are up to the challenge of trying the regional delicacy, the Couques de Dinant, a hard biscuit of honey and flour.
Often exquisitely shaped and pressed, you’ll definitely need a coffee to wash it down! If you prefer something savoury, I’d recommend opting for the region’s flamiche.
Find hotels in Dinant.
7. Leuven
Best for: A university city
Nearest airport: Brussels
Where to stay:
Top tours to book:
Home to one of Europe’s oldest universities (founded in 1425), I’m sure you can envisage the character of Leuven that persists to this day.
It’s a vibrant student city retaining its historical personality, and with its university buildings evident across the city, I think it’s well worth exploring.
In keeping with its student roots, Leuven is the birthplace of Stella Artois! Indeed, you can visit the world’s largest brewery here.
Unfortunately, Leuven was badly hit in both World Wars. But it’s still worth visiting the central library dating from 1636 which has been painstakingly restored.
There are a number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Leuven, such as St Peter’s Church and the Great Beguinage. I’d also recommend taking time to visit the Gothic Town Hall and Arenberg Castle.
Just a short drive east of Brussels, Leuven is worth tacking on to your Brussels trip if you have time.
Browse hotels in Leuven.
8. Spa
Best for: Wellbeing
Nearest airport: Liège
Where to stay:
Spa is famous for exactly what you’d expect: it’s grown as one of the nicest towns in Belgium because of its natural springs.
Visitors have been drawn to Spa for its… spas… since as early as the early 16th century. Unsurprisingly, a visit to Spa is characterised by enjoying the springs and accompanying resorts.
I think it’s a wonderfully romantic spot, especially as it’s nestled amongst hills, mountains and splendid forests of the Ardennes.
Spa is a perfect place in Belgium to unwind and relax and I’d recommend the hydrotherapy experience at Thermes de Spa.
If you need livening up a little after all that relaxing, then make sure you visit the Casino de Spa – the world’s oldest casino.
Discover hotels in Spa.
9. Liège
Best for: Vibrant nightlife
Nearest airport: Liège
Where to stay:
Liège is a dynamic and bustling city and I think it’s often overlooked as one of the best Belgium cities to visit.
However, if you’re after great and dazzling nightlife after dark and rich architecture by day, then I’m sure you’ll love Liège.
There are a remarkable number of things to see and do in Liège, so make sure your hangover allows it! My favourite places to visit include the Grand Curtius Museum and La Boverie Museum.
Another reason not to party too hard the night before is that I’m sure you’ll want to tackle the Montagne de Bueren – one of the world’s most insane staircases.
Browse hotels in Liège.
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10. Mechelen
Best for: Character
Nearest airport: Brussels
Where to stay:
If you’re planning a Belgian tour and will be travelling from Antwerp to Brussels, or vice versa, I’d recommend stopping off at Mechelen.
This historic city is a characterful place with some of Belgium’s best known monuments and buildings.
I’d recommend starting a visit to Mechelen by taking a deep breath and climbing the 514 steps of St Rumbold’s Tower for incredible views of the city. Trust me, it’s well worth the effort and will help you get your bearings before exploring further.
My favourite places to visit include the 13th century Brusselpoort and the Mechelen Toy Museum. Round off a stop in Mechelen by enjoying a cool glass of Gouden Carolus beer.
Find hotels in Mechelen.
11. Ieper/Ypres
Best for: War history
Nearest airport: Brussels, Antwerp
Where to stay:
Top tours to book:
- From Bruges: Flanders Fields Remembrance Full-Day Trip
- Ypres: Bellewaerde Theme Park Entrance Ticket
Formerly known by its French name Ypres, Ieper has a fascinating and heart-rending history associated with the First World War.
Sitting in West Flanders, it was a strategic place. Expect to see war memorials to the brave souls who lost their lives here.
The Last Post Ceremony is a respectful and meaningful ceremony worth attending. It’s also possible to go on remembrance hikes as well as visit the Flanders Fields museum.
Beyond World War I history, I’d recommend taking time to visit the Lakhenhalle and Grote Markt, and discover the rich textile heritage.
Discover hotels in Ieper.
12. Nieuwpoort
Best for: A seaside town
Nearest airport: Ostend-Bruges
Where to stay:
I don’t tend to think of the seaside when I think of Belgium, but don’t overlook the seaside town of Nieuwpoort.
It’s a stunning spot with a mixture of its lovely coast (and wonderful beach) as well as its historic centre.
If you can draw yourself away from beach days, do make sure you visit the vismijn, marina and staketsel. Or if you’re feeling mildly energetic then I’d recommend hiring a bike and cycling along the Frontzate.
Find hotels in Nieuwpoort.
13. Namur
Best for: Picturesque old town
Nearest airport: Liège, Brussels
Where to stay:
The striking capital of Wallonia, Namur has mastered welcoming visitors. It’s a small but stylish city that I have no doubt will charm anyone who explores it.
Perhaps the most famed highlight to visit is the dominating Citadel, around which much of the city’s history centres.
From here you can also snap some wonderful shots of the city skyline and Meuse River which wends its way through the city’s heart.
Another place well worth visiting in Namur is St Aubin’s Cathedral. Spend some Euros on Rue de L’Ange and also take a leisurely boat tour.
Browse hotels in Namur.
14. Bouillon
Best for: A majestic castle
Nearest airport: Luxembourg, Brussels
Where to stay:
Another Wallonian town that I’d recommend visiting is Bouillon. The star of the show is Bouillon Castle which is actually one of the most famous places to visit in the country because of its wealth of history.
Bouillon is a small city, but it’s very picturesque as a result, and you can expect wonderful views and scenes.
Within easy reach of the city you can enjoy wonderful walks in the beautiful countryside. Make sure you take in the view from Le Tombeau du Géant of the Senois River.
Discover hotels in Bouillon.
15. Torgny
Best for: Wine lovers
Nearest airport: Luxembourg
Where to stay:
One of the most beautiful towns in Belgium to visit that I think Brits have rarely heard of is Torgny. It sits right down on the border with France, just west of Luxembourg.
I love that it has its own microclimate making it a picturesque and flowery place to discover.
It’s particularly wonderful to take a walk through Torgny’s pretty streets with its stone buildings brought to life with floral displays.
Torgny is also a vineyard town and if you’re a wine lover like me, then you can enjoy both the landscape and the tastes. Here you will also find Belgium’s first nature reserve.
Torgny even has its own Michelin-starred restaurant, so it’s a great spot for foodies too.
Find hotels in Torgny.
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There are plenty more beautiful towns and cities in Belgium to visit that I couldn’t list here, but hopefully this gives a flavour for the fabulous array of places to visit beyond the expected.
If you can’t fit it all in on one trip, which would be near impossible, it’ll just have to be an excuse to come back again! Let me know any of your personal favourite Belgium towns and cities in the comments!
Looking for more Belgium travel inspiration? Have a read of my Bruges travel guide.
